The Best of the Best – Part I
“Mirror mirror on the wall, who’s the greatest batsman of them all?” The mirror would for once be confused, following some of the threads going around on the web and ofcourse it being a favourite topic elsewhere for time immemorial! Thank God, the great Don had such a record that there is no doubt about the all time greatest batsman, or is there? What about those who vouch for Trumper (on sticky dogs), Archie Jackson (if he had not died young), Wally Hammond (if I were an Englishman), George Headley (if I were an West Indian) but we will let that pass, and concentrate on the period post 1960’s when the game has continuously undergone humongous changes in the last 30-35 years. It has done more so in the last 10 years but that one would guess is in a natural progression of the changes in the 1970’s with Packer Circus, important changes in the laws, one-day cricket influences, etc.
So who is or was the best batsman in World Cricket of the modern era? We will restrict the question to Test Cricket since one-day form is a fickle mistress and many one-day giants are/have been incapable Test batsmen, throwing up odd-balls like the Bevans, the Jayasuriyas and the Afridis, as a case in point, and ofcourse since test cricket is just that, ‘a test’ of a batsman, or a bowler for that matter.
The favourite and possibly a lazy way of deciding on cricketing greatness has been with the weapon of statistics, since the game is a statistician’s delight. Hence this part, tries to decipher the best of the best using various statistical parameters (which are by no means exhaustive) using which possibly gives an insight into a genuinely great batsman’s capabilities and performances over a substantial period of time (thanks to ‘statsguru’ most of them are readily available at cricinfo, some not) and how they rank against each other. The ranking is based on the highly debatable ‘batting average’ count.
For this purpose, I have included 12 batsmen who have played from 1970 till date, some of whom may go down as all time greats, others may fall in the category of ‘greats during their time’. There are 9 middle order batsmen and 3 openers in this list & they are: (in chronological order) 1) Geoffrey Boycott 2) Greg Chappell 3) Sunil Gavaskar 4) Vivian Richards 5) Javed Miandad 6) Sachin Tendulkar 7) Brian Lara 8) Inzamam ul Haq 9) Mathew Hayden 10) Ricky Ponting 11) Jacques Kallis and 12) Rahul Dravid.
At the outset, one must say that it is unfair to club opening batsmen with middle-order ones in ranking for ‘greatness’ and ideally should be separately measured, because of the uniqueness of the complicity that an opener faces, and on that factor alone the three mentioned here come up the rank of greatness. However, for this analysis we will consider them at par to start with and the rankings are based on the debatable ‘batting average’ criteria.
The criteria selected are (and the reasons for the same) elaborated here with the batsmen who did very well or otherwise on the given criteria:
1) Career average (till date, for the last 7 players): The overall career records tell about the overall prolificity of a batsman till he has hung up his boots or bat! On this parameter the rankings are:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inns Inns/50
1 R. Dravid 100 169 21 8553 57.79 22 42 50.61 2.64
2 R. Ponting 103 172 23 8601 57.72 30 33 50.01 2.73
3 J. Kallis 99 167 28 7840 56.40 24 38 46.95 2.69
4 S. Tendulkar 132 211 22 10469 55.39 35 41 49.62 2.78
5 Greg Chappell 87 151 19 7110 53.86 24 31 47.09 2.75
6 M. Hayden 82 147 12 7219 53.47 26 25 49.11 2.88
7 B. Lara 124 219 6 11294 53.02 31 47 51.57 2.81
8 Javed Miandad 124 189 21 8832 52.57 23 43 46.73 2.86
9 I. Haq 109 180 19 8266 51.34 25 42 45.92 2.69
10 S.Gavaskar 125 214 16 10122 51.12 34 45 47.30 2.71
11 Viv Richards 121 182 12 8540 50.24 24 45 46.92 2.64
12 G. Boycott 108 193 23 8114 47.73 22 42 42.04 3.02
Synopsis: As we can see, the band is only within a difference of 10 runs in the average between this 12 greats. Further I noticed a problem with a lot of lopsided not out % for a few which notoriously skews up the averages, hence a column for average per innings to get a even better view of the performances and the rankings would change somewhat. We notice that Gavaskar and Boycott ‘languish’ in the bottom three along with Richards which might make a mockery of this statistical ‘greatness’ obsession. No wonder, that in a video program Steve Llynch and Tim de Lisle (respected Wisden men) said, not so long ago, that in case of openers they should be judged by adding 5 to their averages if being compared with middle order batsmen. On point of consistency, however Gavaskar and Dravid come up tops with an ‘avg. innings per 50 of 2.64’! No wonder they were/are known as the ‘Fort’ and ‘Wall’ respectively!!!
2) First decade: A logical breakup of the first point since it is widely recognized by experts that a batsman’s best period is between 28 and 32 and except Tendulkar and Miandad all cover this range at the end of 10 years of playing. Even for Tendulkar and Miandad this will hold good since both of them have played for 17-18 years till date (Tendulkar one hopes will go on for another 3-4 years, though) and had played enough in their first 10 years to be considered mentally mature well before that age bracket as the analysis will show. On this parameter the rankings are:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Diff Inns/50 Age >10
1 M. Hayden 50 85 8 4488 58.29 17 14 4.81 2.74 32
2 R. Dravid 100 169 21 8553 57.79 22 42 0.00 2.64 33
3 J. Kallis 94 157 27 7420 57.08 22 37 -0.71 2.66 30
4 S. Tendulkar 71 111 12 5612 56.69 21 21 1.30 2.64 26
5 R. Ponting 97 160 22 7738 56.07 25 30 -1.65 2.91 30
6 Javed Miandad 74 115 17 5413 55.23 14 28 2.66 2.74 29
7 Greg Chappell 62 110 15 5206 54.80 17 25 0.94 2.62 32
8 Viv Richards 69 102 5 5247 54.09 17 22 3.86 2.62 32
9 S.Gavaskar 67 122 8 6127 53.75 23 26 2.62 2.49 32
10 I. Haq 81 133 13 5929 49.41 16 31 -1.93 2.83 32
11 G. Boycott 62 108 14 4563 48.54 12 26 0.81 2.84 33
12 B. Lara 72 125 4 5833 48.21 14 30 -4.82 2.84 31
Synopsis: As it can be seen from the ‘Avg/diff’ Hayden, Miandad & Richards were more prolific during their first decade of batting than their overall record (till date for Hayden). Ponting and Gavaskar were the most prolific 100 makers during this period (Dravid has 4 more tests to go in the West Indies before he completes 10 years in Test Cricket). Lara and Inzy had a different story to tell though. Their overall record shows a better picture than it did for their first decade in Test Cricket!
3) Second decade or part: This is considered to analyse, how did the wine mature (some are still maturing, viz. Dravid who is yet to complete 10 exact years) to the end.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Diff Inns/50
1 R. Ponting 6 12 1 863 78.45 5 3 20.73 1.50
2 B. Lara 52 94 2 5461 59.36 17 17 6.34 2.76
3 I. Haq 28 47 6 2337 57.00 9 11 5.66 2.35
4 S. Tendulkar 61 100 10 4857 53.97 14 20 -1.42 2.94
5 Greg Chappell 25 41 4 1904 51.46 7 6 -2.40 3.15
6 Javed Miandad 50 74 4 3419 48.84 9 15 -3.73 3.08
7 S.Gavaskar 58 92 8 3995 47.56 11 19 -3.56 3.07
8 M. Hayden 32 62 4 2731 47.09 9 11 -6.39 3.10
9 G. Boycott 46 85 9 3551 46.72 10 16 -1.01 3.27
10 J. Kallis 5 10 1 420 46.67 2 1 -9.74 3.33
11 Viv Richards 52 80 7 3293 45.11 7 23 -5.13 2.67
Synopsis: This is the absolute inverse of the 2nd criteria mentioned above and thereby it shows that Lara & Inzy have actually matured as vintage wine in their latter part of their career, where as some of the greats like Richards, Hayden, Miandad & Richards have not had a great going towards the end. No wonder, we see 2 of them being openers, which again speaks volumes of the travails of being an opener. One can understand why Gavaskar used to say towards the end that it was getting increasingly difficult for him to concentrate on opening specially at the fag end of the day after spending 2 days in the sun ball chasing or standing in the slips! Ponting & Kallis cannot be judged on the basis of this data since they have played only 6 and 5 Tests respectively in their second part of their careers till date and much water to flow remain.
4) Home Record: ‘Tigers at home’ oft heard remark for some of the teams today were true for yesteryears too. Most of the good batsmen do better at home than abroad, the greats do better overseas. The rankings based on this parameter are:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 M. Hayden 41 72 7 4145 63.77 17 15 57.57 2.25
2 R. Ponting 57 94 16 4907 62.91 16 22 52.20 2.47
3 Javed Miandad 60 86 13 4481 61.38 14 17 52.10 2.77
4 B. Lara 61 103 5 6006 61.29 16 26 58.31 2.45
5 J. Kallis 52 84 14 4082 58.31 13 21 48.60 2.47
6 I. Haq 45 72 9 3575 56.75 11 19 49.65 2.40
7 S. Tendulkar 60 99 10 4917 55.25 16 19 49.67 2.83
8 Greg Chappell 55 96 13 4515 54.40 16 21 47.03 2.59
9 R. Dravid 47 81 8 3761 51.52 8 21 46.43 2.79
10 S.Gavaskar 65 108 7 5067 50.17 16 23 46.92 2.77
11 Viv Richards 48 67 4 3136 49.78 11 14 46.81 2.68
12 G. Boycott 57 100 10 4356 48.40 14 15 43.56 3.45
Synopsis: Based on this criteria it is easy to see the 2 Australians are champions at home, joined by Miandad in the top 3 and ironically its Gavaskar, Richards & Boycott again who are the bottom 3 in the home stakes along with Dravid at 4th from bottom. These 3 gentlemen’s records ‘suffered’ comparatively since they did not rule the home ground like some of the others though their averages & performances still is comparable with the rest, averaging near the 50’s.
5) Overseas Record: This is the other side of the home coin. The men from the boys are separated here.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 R. Dravid 53 88 13 4792 63.89 14 21 54.45 2.51
2 S. Tendulkar 72 112 12 5552 55.52 19 22 49.57 2.73
3 J. Kallis 47 83 14 3758 54.46 11 17 45.28 2.96
4 Greg Chappell 32 55 6 2595 52.96 8 10 47.18 3.06
5 S.Gavaskar 60 106 9 5055 52.11 18 22 47.69 2.65
6 R. Ponting 46 78 7 3694 52.03 14 11 47.36 3.12
7 Viv Richards 73 115 8 5404 50.50 13 31 46.99 2.61
8 I. Haq 64 108 10 4691 47.87 14 23 43.44 2.92
9 G. Boycott 51 93 13 3758 46.98 8 27 40.41 2.66
10 B. Lara 63 116 1 5288 45.98 15 21 45.59 3.22
11 Javed Miandad 64 103 8 4351 45.80 9 26 42.24 2.94
12 M. Hayden 41 75 5 3074 43.91 9 10 40.99 3.95
Synopsis: The laggards here are the leaders in the home territories, with Hayden, Miandad and surprisingly Lara settling for the bottom 3 places with Boycott at 4th from last. Dravid and Tendulkar reign supreme in their averages, with Tendulkar and Gavaskar being the most prolific 100 men overseas. No wonder they were the pillars of their sides for majority part of their careers. ‘The Little Masters’.
6) First Up: The 1st innings criteria, which is, how did these great men fare in the first innings, since these in most cases would be the 1st day of the match or if batting second the 2nd or 3rd days. Usually this is when a match is set up, since mostly, barring the first couple of hours of the 1st day the next 2 days are usually batsman friendly. Let’s see how the numbers stack up.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 B. Lara 124 123 1 7911 64.84 24 32 64.32 2.20
2 R. Ponting 103 103 4 6265 63.28 25 23 60.83 2.15
3 R. Dravid 100 100 7 5790 62.26 17 25 57.90 2.38
4 S. Tendulkar 132 129 6 7464 60.68 26 28 57.86 2.39
5 Greg Chappell 87 86 4 4791 58.43 18 18 55.71 2.39
6 Javed Miandad 124 123 8 6504 56.56 19 28 52.88 2.62
7 J. Kallis 99 99 7 5032 54.70 19 20 50.83 2.54
8 M. Hayden 82 82 0 4393 53.57 16 15 53.57 2.65
9 I. Haq 109 107 7 5307 53.07 19 19 49.60 2.82
10 S.Gavaskar 125 124 3 6159 50.90 23 23 49.67 2.70
11 Viv Richards 121 121 2 6045 50.80 18 30 49.96 2.52
12 G. Boycott 108 108 3 4795 45.67 13 25 44.40 2.84
Synopsis: As expected all the great middle-order batsmen made hay while the sun was shining in the 1st innings. The handicap of the opening batsmen is seen here with all three of them in the last 5, but except for Boycott, both Hayden and Gavaskar actually averaged more than 50, no mean achievement, considering a fresh and unknown pitch, fresh bowlers, or coming into bat at the fag end of the day, with no ‘nightwatchman’ cover. This criteria is further fine-tuned to focus on the ‘charge of light brigade’ in point 8.
7) Second Helping: The 2nd innings mostly defines where the match is in a pregnant position where the outcome might be decided by an innings or two. The 2nd innings in many cases requires a different mindset because it is the 2nd and the last chance and in many cases the 4th innings and may be played on the 4th and the 5th day. The rankings based on averages again show:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 J. Kallis 76 68 21 2808 59.74 5 18 41.29 2.96
2 M. Hayden 65 65 12 2826 53.32 10 10 43.48 3.25
3 S.Gavaskar 94 90 13 3963 51.47 11 22 44.03 2.73
4 G. Boycott 89 85 20 3319 51.06 9 17 39.05 3.27
5 R. Dravid 76 69 14 2763 50.24 5 17 40.04 3.14
6 Viv Richards 91 61 10 2495 48.92 6 15 40.90 2.90
7 I. Haq 84 73 12 2959 48.51 6 23 40.53 2.52
8 R. Ponting 80 69 19 2336 46.72 5 10 33.86 4.60
9 Greg Chappell 75 65 15 2319 46.38 6 13 35.68 3.42
10 S. Tendulkar 92 82 16 3005 45.53 9 13 36.65 3.73
11 Javed Miandad 84 66 13 2328 43.92 4 15 35.27 3.47
12 B. Lara 103 96 5 3383 37.18 7 15 35.24 4.36
Synopsis: It is clear that Kallis, Hayden & Gavaskar are the ‘come from behind’ men and with only Gavaskar and Hayden having more than 10 centuries in the 2nd innings. Gavaskar and Hayden will lead this brigade if avg/inns criteria is held to be sacrosanct, since Kallis ‘the not out’ man has almost 24% not out instances to boost up the average. Gavaskar holds supreme in the level of consistency here with only 2.73 innings required to make a 50. No wonder many of us faced with a situation would like him to bat for our lives. On the other end of the spectrum, surprisingly Lara, Miandad and Tendulkar average below 45 batting in the 2nd innings.
8) 1st Match Innings: Further fine-tuning criteria no 6, we now concentrate on the instances where these greats have batted in the 1st innings of the match, which is invariably the first day of the match, and have played a large part in taking the early initiative. The figures stack up very interestingly:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 B. Lara 56 56 1 3929 71.44 12 11 70.16 2.43
2 S. Tendulkar 62 62 4 4091 70.53 15 12 65.98 2.30
3 R. Ponting 52 52 3 3434 70.08 15 13 66.04 1.86
4 Javed Miandad 60 60 6 3730 69.07 9 17 62.17 2.31
5 M. Hayden 41 41 0 2557 62.37 9 9 62.37 2.28
6 R. Dravid 43 43 3 2455 61.38 8 10 57.09 2.39
7 I. Haq 46 46 1 2484 55.20 9 9 54.00 2.56
8 Viv Richards 48 48 1 2531 53.85 8 9 52.73 2.82
9 J. Kallis 50 50 3 2466 52.47 11 6 49.32 2.94
10 Greg Chappell 48 48 2 2413 52.46 7 9 50.27 3.00
11 G. Boycott 62 62 2 2878 47.97 8 12 46.42 3.10
12 S.Gavaskar 61 61 0 2546 41.74 11 8 41.74 3.21
Synopsis: No wonder the age of batting shows here with 3 modern stalwarts averaging over 70 in the first hit of the match and another two namely Hayden and Dravid averaging above 60, sandwitched by the ‘old fox’ Miandad. No surprise that Boycott and Gavaskar were relative failures when it came to batting on the 1st morning, Gavaskar more so, with an average 10 points lower than his overall career average. Despite that one point in favour of the little man is that he took 3.21 innings for a 50, which would all have come in the first day, whereas some of the other modern great middle order men might have batted when the fury of the new ball and fresh bowlers would have been extinguished by their opening batsmen. Hayden with an average of 61 here stands out like a beacon thus.
9) The last straw: This is one of the most important criteria for being counted as a great batsman, which is further fine-tuning of the point 7. Performance in the 4th innings of a match usually denotes efforts towards securing a win for your team or trying to stave off defeat (specially if one is representing a weaker team), and usually on the 4th and 5th day of the match. The path is almost always treacherous. The strength of the mind, the technique of a batsman is supremely tested and here’s how the numbers stack up:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 G. Boycott 36 34 13 1234 58.76 3 7 36.29 3.40
2 S.Gavaskar 34 33 9 1398 58.25 4 8 42.36 2.75
3 Javed Miandad 36 22 7 816 54.40 2 5 37.09 3.14
4 R. Ponting 39 30 12 965 53.61 3 3 32.17 5.00
5 Greg Chappell 34 25 11 688 49.14 1 4 27.52 5.00
6 R. Dravid 41 35 12 1112 48.35 1 8 31.77 3.89
7 Viv Richards 50 24 5 911 47.95 2 6 37.96 3.00
8 M. Hayden 33 33 11 1052 47.82 1 7 31.88 4.13
9 J. Kallis 32 27 11 711 44.44 1 5 26.33 4.50
10 I. Haq 35 27 7 770 38.50 1 5 28.52 4.50
11 B. Lara 49 43 5 1380 36.32 2 7 32.09 4.78
12 S. Tendulkar 48 38 11 960 35.56 2 2 25.26 9.50
Synopsis: It’s no surprise that two of the finest technicians occupy the 1st two slots on this analysis, both incidentally openers. This is one parameter where despite being tempted, it may not be correct to eliminate the “not outs” (the avg/inns) since remaining not out is an important part of the final chase or saving the game. Some instances come to mind straight away. Gavaskar’s 221 at Oval – If he had remained not out India would have won the match. Lara’s 153 at Trinidad – He remained not out and won the match for Windies. Inzy’s 100 against Bangladesh to win and save an embarrassment at Faislabad(?). Gavaskar’s 96 at Bangalore – again if he had remained not out India would have won the match. I am not being unfair to the man since cricket is a 11 batsman game, infact he was the unparalleled master of the 4th innings, it was more a comment on his other comrades, but more of that elsewhere.
10) Leading by Example: This is the last criteria used in this analysis. Captaincy is a millstone in the neck for some, the inspiration for some others. Some led from the front some sank with the responsibility. So let’s see how our 12 fared as batsmen when holding the captaincy, and whether it affected them at all. Well, its 10 of them since Hayden has been spared the responsibility and Kallis has captained only one test (the recent 3rd Test against Australia), where he didn’t excel himself but it is a stray case and hard to judge.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/diff Inns/50
1 R. Ponting 28 53 8 2780 61.78 10 12 4.05 2.41
2 I. Haq 21 35 4 1850 59.68 7 10 8.34 2.06
3 B. Lara 40 72 4 4026 59.21 11 18 6.18 2.48
4 Greg Chappell 48 86 10 4209 55.38 13 19 1.52 2.69
5 S. Tendulkar 25 43 3 2054 51.35 7 7 -4.04 3.07
6 S.Gavaskar 47 74 6 3449 50.72 11 14 -0.40 2.96
7 Javed Miandad 34 51 4 2354 50.09 5 13 -2.49 2.83
8 Viv Richards 50 74 6 3068 45.12 6 23 -5.12 2.55
9 R. Dravid 13 23 4 797 41.95 2 4 -15.84 3.83
10 G. Boycott 4 7 0 253 36.14 0 3 -11.59 2.33
Synopsis: Again 3 of the modern greats rule the roost as captain batsmen. Their avg. differential between overall career avg. and batsman-as-captain avg. is in the positive. It is right to say that they have enjoyed the responsibilities of captaincy, though Ponting and Inzy are still some time away before ending their captaincy career. Chappell and Gavaskar remained rather unaffected by the burdens, while Boycott (albeit with a very small population of matches), Dravid, Tendulkar and surprise, surprise Richards had huge negative differentials. Some of these could logically be explained though. Richards captained towards the end of his career when the average usually drops as shown earlier. Dravid is still young at captaincy and one hopes his captaincy average improves. Tendulkar and Miandad cases probably shows the vagaries of captaincy in the sub-continent with political plots, sub-plots and the overall burden that falls on the leading batsman, along with it. Only Gavaskar seems to be have been able to negotiate the pitfalls, without being the usual ‘inspirational’ leader. Ponting is in the midst of a golden run being in the age bracket of 28-32, but the most amazing performance as a captain has to be that of Inzamam who despite in the last leg of his career has been able to raise the bar in his batting, while being the captain.
Summary:
So after all this number crunching who comes tops. The 10 parameters, some of them more important than others, depending on other multiple variables, doesn’t throw us a clear winner as based on numbers alone it becomes an odious task to mark the best batsman. And as we have seen purely career averages have no meaning specially when the difference is a few points, getting even more skewed with the “not out” column.
The Average Rank Basis: If we average the ranks (i.e. Total of Ranks under each parameter/ 10 or 9 in the case of some, the number of paraemeters) we may come to a conclusion, or will we? Let’s see how the avg. rank stacks up these greats.
Rank
Boycott : (12+11+10+12+9+12+4+10+11+1) =92/10 = 9.2 12
Chappell : (5+7+6+8+4+5+9+4+10+5) =63/10 = 6.3 6
Gavaskar : (10+9+8+10+5+10+3+6+12+2) =75/10 = 7.5 10
Richards : (11+8+12+11+7+11+6+8+8+7) =89/10 = 8.9 11
Miandad : (8+6+7+3+11+6+11+7+4+3) =66/10 = 6.6 8
Tendulkar : (4+4+5+7+2+4+10+5+2+12) =55/10 = 5.5 3
Lara : (7+12+3+4+10+1+12+3+1+11) =64/10 = 6.4 7
Inzamam : (9+10+4+6+8+9+7+2+7+10) =72/10 = 7.2 9
Hayden : (6+1+9+1+12+8+2+5+8) =52/9 = 5.8 5
Ponting : (2+5+2+2+6+2+8+1+3+4) =35/10 = 3.5 1
Kallis : (3+3+11+5+3+7+1+9+9) =51/9 = 5.7 4
Dravid : (1+2+9+1+3+5+9+6+6) =42/9 = 4.7 2
So the rigmarole throws up the above rankings. Now do the statistics want us to believe that Ponting & Dravid are the No:1 & 2 batsmen over the last 35 years and Gavaskar & Viv Richards at only the 10th & 11th spot? What happens if we take a different criteria, like eliminating “not outs” and rank on the basis of net avg/inns?
Rank
Boycott : (12+12+11+12+12+12+7+9+11+4) =102/10 = 10.2 12
Chappell : (7+7+6+8+5+5+9+4+9+10) = 70/10 = 7.0 7
Gavaskar : (6+5+9+9+3+10+1+6+12+1) = 62/10 = 6.2 6
Richards : (9+2+12+10+6+9+4+8+8+2) = 70/10 = 7.0 7
Miandad : (10+9+7+4+10+7+10+7+5+3) = 72/10 = 7.2 9
Tendulkar : (4+4+5+5+2+4+8+5+3+12) = 52/10 = 5.2 4
Lara : (1+10+3+1+7+1+11+1+1+6) = 42/10 = 4.2 1
Inzamam : (11+11+4+6+9+11+5+2+7+9) = 75/10 = 7.5 10
Hayden : (5+1+8+2+11+6+2+4+7) = 46/9 = 5.1 3
Ponting : (3+6+2+3+4+2+12+3+2+5) = 42/10 = 4.2 1
Kallis : (8+8+10+7+8+8+3+10+11) = 73/9 = 8.1 11
Dravid : (2+3+11+1+3+6+10+6+8) = 50/9 = 5.6 5
The ranks change quite drastically for some, not so much for others. Further if we were to give weights to some of these parameters, things will get even more complicated. Thus what this exercise tells us that statistics are really akin to the famous saying “reveals what is exciting but hides the vital”! and is hence rendered useless when comparing great batsmen specially of different eras. The basic benchmarks of having a certain number of runs, a benchmark average band, no: of 100s, is the starting point to bunch them up together, but various intangibles renders the statistical outlook as only a “half glassful”.
This specially if we add factors like Richards and Gavaskar batting without helmets? The quality of opposition? The quality of bowlers? The soft targets like Zim and Bangladesh that has boosted some of the modern averages? The factor of playing for a weaker team against a stronger one or vice-versa? And many more? That is reserved for the 2nd part of this story. This writer has his own ranking of greats. Pick yours, if the head is not spinning already!
So who is or was the best batsman in World Cricket of the modern era? We will restrict the question to Test Cricket since one-day form is a fickle mistress and many one-day giants are/have been incapable Test batsmen, throwing up odd-balls like the Bevans, the Jayasuriyas and the Afridis, as a case in point, and ofcourse since test cricket is just that, ‘a test’ of a batsman, or a bowler for that matter.
The favourite and possibly a lazy way of deciding on cricketing greatness has been with the weapon of statistics, since the game is a statistician’s delight. Hence this part, tries to decipher the best of the best using various statistical parameters (which are by no means exhaustive) using which possibly gives an insight into a genuinely great batsman’s capabilities and performances over a substantial period of time (thanks to ‘statsguru’ most of them are readily available at cricinfo, some not) and how they rank against each other. The ranking is based on the highly debatable ‘batting average’ count.
For this purpose, I have included 12 batsmen who have played from 1970 till date, some of whom may go down as all time greats, others may fall in the category of ‘greats during their time’. There are 9 middle order batsmen and 3 openers in this list & they are: (in chronological order) 1) Geoffrey Boycott 2) Greg Chappell 3) Sunil Gavaskar 4) Vivian Richards 5) Javed Miandad 6) Sachin Tendulkar 7) Brian Lara 8) Inzamam ul Haq 9) Mathew Hayden 10) Ricky Ponting 11) Jacques Kallis and 12) Rahul Dravid.
At the outset, one must say that it is unfair to club opening batsmen with middle-order ones in ranking for ‘greatness’ and ideally should be separately measured, because of the uniqueness of the complicity that an opener faces, and on that factor alone the three mentioned here come up the rank of greatness. However, for this analysis we will consider them at par to start with and the rankings are based on the debatable ‘batting average’ criteria.
The criteria selected are (and the reasons for the same) elaborated here with the batsmen who did very well or otherwise on the given criteria:
1) Career average (till date, for the last 7 players): The overall career records tell about the overall prolificity of a batsman till he has hung up his boots or bat! On this parameter the rankings are:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inns Inns/50
1 R. Dravid 100 169 21 8553 57.79 22 42 50.61 2.64
2 R. Ponting 103 172 23 8601 57.72 30 33 50.01 2.73
3 J. Kallis 99 167 28 7840 56.40 24 38 46.95 2.69
4 S. Tendulkar 132 211 22 10469 55.39 35 41 49.62 2.78
5 Greg Chappell 87 151 19 7110 53.86 24 31 47.09 2.75
6 M. Hayden 82 147 12 7219 53.47 26 25 49.11 2.88
7 B. Lara 124 219 6 11294 53.02 31 47 51.57 2.81
8 Javed Miandad 124 189 21 8832 52.57 23 43 46.73 2.86
9 I. Haq 109 180 19 8266 51.34 25 42 45.92 2.69
10 S.Gavaskar 125 214 16 10122 51.12 34 45 47.30 2.71
11 Viv Richards 121 182 12 8540 50.24 24 45 46.92 2.64
12 G. Boycott 108 193 23 8114 47.73 22 42 42.04 3.02
Synopsis: As we can see, the band is only within a difference of 10 runs in the average between this 12 greats. Further I noticed a problem with a lot of lopsided not out % for a few which notoriously skews up the averages, hence a column for average per innings to get a even better view of the performances and the rankings would change somewhat. We notice that Gavaskar and Boycott ‘languish’ in the bottom three along with Richards which might make a mockery of this statistical ‘greatness’ obsession. No wonder, that in a video program Steve Llynch and Tim de Lisle (respected Wisden men) said, not so long ago, that in case of openers they should be judged by adding 5 to their averages if being compared with middle order batsmen. On point of consistency, however Gavaskar and Dravid come up tops with an ‘avg. innings per 50 of 2.64’! No wonder they were/are known as the ‘Fort’ and ‘Wall’ respectively!!!
2) First decade: A logical breakup of the first point since it is widely recognized by experts that a batsman’s best period is between 28 and 32 and except Tendulkar and Miandad all cover this range at the end of 10 years of playing. Even for Tendulkar and Miandad this will hold good since both of them have played for 17-18 years till date (Tendulkar one hopes will go on for another 3-4 years, though) and had played enough in their first 10 years to be considered mentally mature well before that age bracket as the analysis will show. On this parameter the rankings are:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Diff Inns/50 Age >10
1 M. Hayden 50 85 8 4488 58.29 17 14 4.81 2.74 32
2 R. Dravid 100 169 21 8553 57.79 22 42 0.00 2.64 33
3 J. Kallis 94 157 27 7420 57.08 22 37 -0.71 2.66 30
4 S. Tendulkar 71 111 12 5612 56.69 21 21 1.30 2.64 26
5 R. Ponting 97 160 22 7738 56.07 25 30 -1.65 2.91 30
6 Javed Miandad 74 115 17 5413 55.23 14 28 2.66 2.74 29
7 Greg Chappell 62 110 15 5206 54.80 17 25 0.94 2.62 32
8 Viv Richards 69 102 5 5247 54.09 17 22 3.86 2.62 32
9 S.Gavaskar 67 122 8 6127 53.75 23 26 2.62 2.49 32
10 I. Haq 81 133 13 5929 49.41 16 31 -1.93 2.83 32
11 G. Boycott 62 108 14 4563 48.54 12 26 0.81 2.84 33
12 B. Lara 72 125 4 5833 48.21 14 30 -4.82 2.84 31
Synopsis: As it can be seen from the ‘Avg/diff’ Hayden, Miandad & Richards were more prolific during their first decade of batting than their overall record (till date for Hayden). Ponting and Gavaskar were the most prolific 100 makers during this period (Dravid has 4 more tests to go in the West Indies before he completes 10 years in Test Cricket). Lara and Inzy had a different story to tell though. Their overall record shows a better picture than it did for their first decade in Test Cricket!
3) Second decade or part: This is considered to analyse, how did the wine mature (some are still maturing, viz. Dravid who is yet to complete 10 exact years) to the end.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Diff Inns/50
1 R. Ponting 6 12 1 863 78.45 5 3 20.73 1.50
2 B. Lara 52 94 2 5461 59.36 17 17 6.34 2.76
3 I. Haq 28 47 6 2337 57.00 9 11 5.66 2.35
4 S. Tendulkar 61 100 10 4857 53.97 14 20 -1.42 2.94
5 Greg Chappell 25 41 4 1904 51.46 7 6 -2.40 3.15
6 Javed Miandad 50 74 4 3419 48.84 9 15 -3.73 3.08
7 S.Gavaskar 58 92 8 3995 47.56 11 19 -3.56 3.07
8 M. Hayden 32 62 4 2731 47.09 9 11 -6.39 3.10
9 G. Boycott 46 85 9 3551 46.72 10 16 -1.01 3.27
10 J. Kallis 5 10 1 420 46.67 2 1 -9.74 3.33
11 Viv Richards 52 80 7 3293 45.11 7 23 -5.13 2.67
Synopsis: This is the absolute inverse of the 2nd criteria mentioned above and thereby it shows that Lara & Inzy have actually matured as vintage wine in their latter part of their career, where as some of the greats like Richards, Hayden, Miandad & Richards have not had a great going towards the end. No wonder, we see 2 of them being openers, which again speaks volumes of the travails of being an opener. One can understand why Gavaskar used to say towards the end that it was getting increasingly difficult for him to concentrate on opening specially at the fag end of the day after spending 2 days in the sun ball chasing or standing in the slips! Ponting & Kallis cannot be judged on the basis of this data since they have played only 6 and 5 Tests respectively in their second part of their careers till date and much water to flow remain.
4) Home Record: ‘Tigers at home’ oft heard remark for some of the teams today were true for yesteryears too. Most of the good batsmen do better at home than abroad, the greats do better overseas. The rankings based on this parameter are:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 M. Hayden 41 72 7 4145 63.77 17 15 57.57 2.25
2 R. Ponting 57 94 16 4907 62.91 16 22 52.20 2.47
3 Javed Miandad 60 86 13 4481 61.38 14 17 52.10 2.77
4 B. Lara 61 103 5 6006 61.29 16 26 58.31 2.45
5 J. Kallis 52 84 14 4082 58.31 13 21 48.60 2.47
6 I. Haq 45 72 9 3575 56.75 11 19 49.65 2.40
7 S. Tendulkar 60 99 10 4917 55.25 16 19 49.67 2.83
8 Greg Chappell 55 96 13 4515 54.40 16 21 47.03 2.59
9 R. Dravid 47 81 8 3761 51.52 8 21 46.43 2.79
10 S.Gavaskar 65 108 7 5067 50.17 16 23 46.92 2.77
11 Viv Richards 48 67 4 3136 49.78 11 14 46.81 2.68
12 G. Boycott 57 100 10 4356 48.40 14 15 43.56 3.45
Synopsis: Based on this criteria it is easy to see the 2 Australians are champions at home, joined by Miandad in the top 3 and ironically its Gavaskar, Richards & Boycott again who are the bottom 3 in the home stakes along with Dravid at 4th from bottom. These 3 gentlemen’s records ‘suffered’ comparatively since they did not rule the home ground like some of the others though their averages & performances still is comparable with the rest, averaging near the 50’s.
5) Overseas Record: This is the other side of the home coin. The men from the boys are separated here.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 R. Dravid 53 88 13 4792 63.89 14 21 54.45 2.51
2 S. Tendulkar 72 112 12 5552 55.52 19 22 49.57 2.73
3 J. Kallis 47 83 14 3758 54.46 11 17 45.28 2.96
4 Greg Chappell 32 55 6 2595 52.96 8 10 47.18 3.06
5 S.Gavaskar 60 106 9 5055 52.11 18 22 47.69 2.65
6 R. Ponting 46 78 7 3694 52.03 14 11 47.36 3.12
7 Viv Richards 73 115 8 5404 50.50 13 31 46.99 2.61
8 I. Haq 64 108 10 4691 47.87 14 23 43.44 2.92
9 G. Boycott 51 93 13 3758 46.98 8 27 40.41 2.66
10 B. Lara 63 116 1 5288 45.98 15 21 45.59 3.22
11 Javed Miandad 64 103 8 4351 45.80 9 26 42.24 2.94
12 M. Hayden 41 75 5 3074 43.91 9 10 40.99 3.95
Synopsis: The laggards here are the leaders in the home territories, with Hayden, Miandad and surprisingly Lara settling for the bottom 3 places with Boycott at 4th from last. Dravid and Tendulkar reign supreme in their averages, with Tendulkar and Gavaskar being the most prolific 100 men overseas. No wonder they were the pillars of their sides for majority part of their careers. ‘The Little Masters’.
6) First Up: The 1st innings criteria, which is, how did these great men fare in the first innings, since these in most cases would be the 1st day of the match or if batting second the 2nd or 3rd days. Usually this is when a match is set up, since mostly, barring the first couple of hours of the 1st day the next 2 days are usually batsman friendly. Let’s see how the numbers stack up.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 B. Lara 124 123 1 7911 64.84 24 32 64.32 2.20
2 R. Ponting 103 103 4 6265 63.28 25 23 60.83 2.15
3 R. Dravid 100 100 7 5790 62.26 17 25 57.90 2.38
4 S. Tendulkar 132 129 6 7464 60.68 26 28 57.86 2.39
5 Greg Chappell 87 86 4 4791 58.43 18 18 55.71 2.39
6 Javed Miandad 124 123 8 6504 56.56 19 28 52.88 2.62
7 J. Kallis 99 99 7 5032 54.70 19 20 50.83 2.54
8 M. Hayden 82 82 0 4393 53.57 16 15 53.57 2.65
9 I. Haq 109 107 7 5307 53.07 19 19 49.60 2.82
10 S.Gavaskar 125 124 3 6159 50.90 23 23 49.67 2.70
11 Viv Richards 121 121 2 6045 50.80 18 30 49.96 2.52
12 G. Boycott 108 108 3 4795 45.67 13 25 44.40 2.84
Synopsis: As expected all the great middle-order batsmen made hay while the sun was shining in the 1st innings. The handicap of the opening batsmen is seen here with all three of them in the last 5, but except for Boycott, both Hayden and Gavaskar actually averaged more than 50, no mean achievement, considering a fresh and unknown pitch, fresh bowlers, or coming into bat at the fag end of the day, with no ‘nightwatchman’ cover. This criteria is further fine-tuned to focus on the ‘charge of light brigade’ in point 8.
7) Second Helping: The 2nd innings mostly defines where the match is in a pregnant position where the outcome might be decided by an innings or two. The 2nd innings in many cases requires a different mindset because it is the 2nd and the last chance and in many cases the 4th innings and may be played on the 4th and the 5th day. The rankings based on averages again show:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 J. Kallis 76 68 21 2808 59.74 5 18 41.29 2.96
2 M. Hayden 65 65 12 2826 53.32 10 10 43.48 3.25
3 S.Gavaskar 94 90 13 3963 51.47 11 22 44.03 2.73
4 G. Boycott 89 85 20 3319 51.06 9 17 39.05 3.27
5 R. Dravid 76 69 14 2763 50.24 5 17 40.04 3.14
6 Viv Richards 91 61 10 2495 48.92 6 15 40.90 2.90
7 I. Haq 84 73 12 2959 48.51 6 23 40.53 2.52
8 R. Ponting 80 69 19 2336 46.72 5 10 33.86 4.60
9 Greg Chappell 75 65 15 2319 46.38 6 13 35.68 3.42
10 S. Tendulkar 92 82 16 3005 45.53 9 13 36.65 3.73
11 Javed Miandad 84 66 13 2328 43.92 4 15 35.27 3.47
12 B. Lara 103 96 5 3383 37.18 7 15 35.24 4.36
Synopsis: It is clear that Kallis, Hayden & Gavaskar are the ‘come from behind’ men and with only Gavaskar and Hayden having more than 10 centuries in the 2nd innings. Gavaskar and Hayden will lead this brigade if avg/inns criteria is held to be sacrosanct, since Kallis ‘the not out’ man has almost 24% not out instances to boost up the average. Gavaskar holds supreme in the level of consistency here with only 2.73 innings required to make a 50. No wonder many of us faced with a situation would like him to bat for our lives. On the other end of the spectrum, surprisingly Lara, Miandad and Tendulkar average below 45 batting in the 2nd innings.
8) 1st Match Innings: Further fine-tuning criteria no 6, we now concentrate on the instances where these greats have batted in the 1st innings of the match, which is invariably the first day of the match, and have played a large part in taking the early initiative. The figures stack up very interestingly:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 B. Lara 56 56 1 3929 71.44 12 11 70.16 2.43
2 S. Tendulkar 62 62 4 4091 70.53 15 12 65.98 2.30
3 R. Ponting 52 52 3 3434 70.08 15 13 66.04 1.86
4 Javed Miandad 60 60 6 3730 69.07 9 17 62.17 2.31
5 M. Hayden 41 41 0 2557 62.37 9 9 62.37 2.28
6 R. Dravid 43 43 3 2455 61.38 8 10 57.09 2.39
7 I. Haq 46 46 1 2484 55.20 9 9 54.00 2.56
8 Viv Richards 48 48 1 2531 53.85 8 9 52.73 2.82
9 J. Kallis 50 50 3 2466 52.47 11 6 49.32 2.94
10 Greg Chappell 48 48 2 2413 52.46 7 9 50.27 3.00
11 G. Boycott 62 62 2 2878 47.97 8 12 46.42 3.10
12 S.Gavaskar 61 61 0 2546 41.74 11 8 41.74 3.21
Synopsis: No wonder the age of batting shows here with 3 modern stalwarts averaging over 70 in the first hit of the match and another two namely Hayden and Dravid averaging above 60, sandwitched by the ‘old fox’ Miandad. No surprise that Boycott and Gavaskar were relative failures when it came to batting on the 1st morning, Gavaskar more so, with an average 10 points lower than his overall career average. Despite that one point in favour of the little man is that he took 3.21 innings for a 50, which would all have come in the first day, whereas some of the other modern great middle order men might have batted when the fury of the new ball and fresh bowlers would have been extinguished by their opening batsmen. Hayden with an average of 61 here stands out like a beacon thus.
9) The last straw: This is one of the most important criteria for being counted as a great batsman, which is further fine-tuning of the point 7. Performance in the 4th innings of a match usually denotes efforts towards securing a win for your team or trying to stave off defeat (specially if one is representing a weaker team), and usually on the 4th and 5th day of the match. The path is almost always treacherous. The strength of the mind, the technique of a batsman is supremely tested and here’s how the numbers stack up:
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/Inn Inns/50
1 G. Boycott 36 34 13 1234 58.76 3 7 36.29 3.40
2 S.Gavaskar 34 33 9 1398 58.25 4 8 42.36 2.75
3 Javed Miandad 36 22 7 816 54.40 2 5 37.09 3.14
4 R. Ponting 39 30 12 965 53.61 3 3 32.17 5.00
5 Greg Chappell 34 25 11 688 49.14 1 4 27.52 5.00
6 R. Dravid 41 35 12 1112 48.35 1 8 31.77 3.89
7 Viv Richards 50 24 5 911 47.95 2 6 37.96 3.00
8 M. Hayden 33 33 11 1052 47.82 1 7 31.88 4.13
9 J. Kallis 32 27 11 711 44.44 1 5 26.33 4.50
10 I. Haq 35 27 7 770 38.50 1 5 28.52 4.50
11 B. Lara 49 43 5 1380 36.32 2 7 32.09 4.78
12 S. Tendulkar 48 38 11 960 35.56 2 2 25.26 9.50
Synopsis: It’s no surprise that two of the finest technicians occupy the 1st two slots on this analysis, both incidentally openers. This is one parameter where despite being tempted, it may not be correct to eliminate the “not outs” (the avg/inns) since remaining not out is an important part of the final chase or saving the game. Some instances come to mind straight away. Gavaskar’s 221 at Oval – If he had remained not out India would have won the match. Lara’s 153 at Trinidad – He remained not out and won the match for Windies. Inzy’s 100 against Bangladesh to win and save an embarrassment at Faislabad(?). Gavaskar’s 96 at Bangalore – again if he had remained not out India would have won the match. I am not being unfair to the man since cricket is a 11 batsman game, infact he was the unparalleled master of the 4th innings, it was more a comment on his other comrades, but more of that elsewhere.
10) Leading by Example: This is the last criteria used in this analysis. Captaincy is a millstone in the neck for some, the inspiration for some others. Some led from the front some sank with the responsibility. So let’s see how our 12 fared as batsmen when holding the captaincy, and whether it affected them at all. Well, its 10 of them since Hayden has been spared the responsibility and Kallis has captained only one test (the recent 3rd Test against Australia), where he didn’t excel himself but it is a stray case and hard to judge.
Rank Players Tests Innings N.O. Runs Average 100's 50's Avg/diff Inns/50
1 R. Ponting 28 53 8 2780 61.78 10 12 4.05 2.41
2 I. Haq 21 35 4 1850 59.68 7 10 8.34 2.06
3 B. Lara 40 72 4 4026 59.21 11 18 6.18 2.48
4 Greg Chappell 48 86 10 4209 55.38 13 19 1.52 2.69
5 S. Tendulkar 25 43 3 2054 51.35 7 7 -4.04 3.07
6 S.Gavaskar 47 74 6 3449 50.72 11 14 -0.40 2.96
7 Javed Miandad 34 51 4 2354 50.09 5 13 -2.49 2.83
8 Viv Richards 50 74 6 3068 45.12 6 23 -5.12 2.55
9 R. Dravid 13 23 4 797 41.95 2 4 -15.84 3.83
10 G. Boycott 4 7 0 253 36.14 0 3 -11.59 2.33
Synopsis: Again 3 of the modern greats rule the roost as captain batsmen. Their avg. differential between overall career avg. and batsman-as-captain avg. is in the positive. It is right to say that they have enjoyed the responsibilities of captaincy, though Ponting and Inzy are still some time away before ending their captaincy career. Chappell and Gavaskar remained rather unaffected by the burdens, while Boycott (albeit with a very small population of matches), Dravid, Tendulkar and surprise, surprise Richards had huge negative differentials. Some of these could logically be explained though. Richards captained towards the end of his career when the average usually drops as shown earlier. Dravid is still young at captaincy and one hopes his captaincy average improves. Tendulkar and Miandad cases probably shows the vagaries of captaincy in the sub-continent with political plots, sub-plots and the overall burden that falls on the leading batsman, along with it. Only Gavaskar seems to be have been able to negotiate the pitfalls, without being the usual ‘inspirational’ leader. Ponting is in the midst of a golden run being in the age bracket of 28-32, but the most amazing performance as a captain has to be that of Inzamam who despite in the last leg of his career has been able to raise the bar in his batting, while being the captain.
Summary:
So after all this number crunching who comes tops. The 10 parameters, some of them more important than others, depending on other multiple variables, doesn’t throw us a clear winner as based on numbers alone it becomes an odious task to mark the best batsman. And as we have seen purely career averages have no meaning specially when the difference is a few points, getting even more skewed with the “not out” column.
The Average Rank Basis: If we average the ranks (i.e. Total of Ranks under each parameter/ 10 or 9 in the case of some, the number of paraemeters) we may come to a conclusion, or will we? Let’s see how the avg. rank stacks up these greats.
Rank
Boycott : (12+11+10+12+9+12+4+10+11+1) =92/10 = 9.2 12
Chappell : (5+7+6+8+4+5+9+4+10+5) =63/10 = 6.3 6
Gavaskar : (10+9+8+10+5+10+3+6+12+2) =75/10 = 7.5 10
Richards : (11+8+12+11+7+11+6+8+8+7) =89/10 = 8.9 11
Miandad : (8+6+7+3+11+6+11+7+4+3) =66/10 = 6.6 8
Tendulkar : (4+4+5+7+2+4+10+5+2+12) =55/10 = 5.5 3
Lara : (7+12+3+4+10+1+12+3+1+11) =64/10 = 6.4 7
Inzamam : (9+10+4+6+8+9+7+2+7+10) =72/10 = 7.2 9
Hayden : (6+1+9+1+12+8+2+5+8) =52/9 = 5.8 5
Ponting : (2+5+2+2+6+2+8+1+3+4) =35/10 = 3.5 1
Kallis : (3+3+11+5+3+7+1+9+9) =51/9 = 5.7 4
Dravid : (1+2+9+1+3+5+9+6+6) =42/9 = 4.7 2
So the rigmarole throws up the above rankings. Now do the statistics want us to believe that Ponting & Dravid are the No:1 & 2 batsmen over the last 35 years and Gavaskar & Viv Richards at only the 10th & 11th spot? What happens if we take a different criteria, like eliminating “not outs” and rank on the basis of net avg/inns?
Rank
Boycott : (12+12+11+12+12+12+7+9+11+4) =102/10 = 10.2 12
Chappell : (7+7+6+8+5+5+9+4+9+10) = 70/10 = 7.0 7
Gavaskar : (6+5+9+9+3+10+1+6+12+1) = 62/10 = 6.2 6
Richards : (9+2+12+10+6+9+4+8+8+2) = 70/10 = 7.0 7
Miandad : (10+9+7+4+10+7+10+7+5+3) = 72/10 = 7.2 9
Tendulkar : (4+4+5+5+2+4+8+5+3+12) = 52/10 = 5.2 4
Lara : (1+10+3+1+7+1+11+1+1+6) = 42/10 = 4.2 1
Inzamam : (11+11+4+6+9+11+5+2+7+9) = 75/10 = 7.5 10
Hayden : (5+1+8+2+11+6+2+4+7) = 46/9 = 5.1 3
Ponting : (3+6+2+3+4+2+12+3+2+5) = 42/10 = 4.2 1
Kallis : (8+8+10+7+8+8+3+10+11) = 73/9 = 8.1 11
Dravid : (2+3+11+1+3+6+10+6+8) = 50/9 = 5.6 5
The ranks change quite drastically for some, not so much for others. Further if we were to give weights to some of these parameters, things will get even more complicated. Thus what this exercise tells us that statistics are really akin to the famous saying “reveals what is exciting but hides the vital”! and is hence rendered useless when comparing great batsmen specially of different eras. The basic benchmarks of having a certain number of runs, a benchmark average band, no: of 100s, is the starting point to bunch them up together, but various intangibles renders the statistical outlook as only a “half glassful”.
This specially if we add factors like Richards and Gavaskar batting without helmets? The quality of opposition? The quality of bowlers? The soft targets like Zim and Bangladesh that has boosted some of the modern averages? The factor of playing for a weaker team against a stronger one or vice-versa? And many more? That is reserved for the 2nd part of this story. This writer has his own ranking of greats. Pick yours, if the head is not spinning already!